Oral Presentation (max 25mins) The National Suicide Prevention Conference 2024

Interventions for social determinants of suicide: Systematic review and environmental scan (101456)

Fiona Shand 1 , Mohammed Owais Qureshi 1 , Natasha Josifovski 1 , Mark Larsen 1 , Michelle Tye 1
  1. University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia

Background:

Suicide prevention efforts have primarily focused on individual risk factors, while overlooking the important role that social, cultural, and economic determinants play in suicide rates.  International evidence suggests that implementing socio-economic strategies can effectively reduce population mental health issues and suicide rates.

Objectives:

The objective of this research is to fill the knowledge gap regarding regional approaches to addressing the social determinants of suicide. As part of the LifeWays National Suicide Prevention Project, this study seeks to identify feasible Australian programs and strategies at the local and regional level, and to examine international evidence for this approach.

Methods:

A qualitative study design will be used to provide a comprehensive examination of programs or initiatives that target social determinants of mental health and suicide. Invitations will be extended to 31 Primary Health Network suicide prevention/mental health coordinators and suicide prevention collaborative coordinators to participate in the study. Additionally, a systematic search will be conducted across PubMed and Scopus databases to identify relevant research papers.

Conclusion:

This study holds promise to provide valuable insight on the often-overlooked regional approaches to addressing the social determinants of mental health and suicide in Australia. By employing a qualitative research design and engaging key stakeholders, we aim to contribute valuable insights that can inform future suicide prevention strategies at the local and regional levels.